My
initial preconceptions of Bosnia, in particular, Sarajevo were built upon what
I witnessed on TV as a kid and what friends have retold after recent visits.
For me,
the Holiday Inn, an orange and yellow refugee for International journalists
covering the war stands out. I think my school did partake in a Red Cross
scheme whereby we wrote letters and sent gifts to the children of Sarajevo but
those are hazy memories now, but for those who lived through these years this
time is still not buried away and remains very fresh.
Friends
recommended to me that the first thing you do when arriving in Sarajevo is
spending some time with Neno, but don’t get this confused with that little
goldfish Nemo.
But
first we needed to get a quick pep talk from Kennan, who informed us that
Sarajevo is now the 7th safest city in the world. But please, please
can we not wear any jewellery as the other day a Kiwi woman had her necklace
torn off her neck by a local child.
He
really made a point that she was a Kiwi. But that story didn’t have any impact
as we felt beyond safe in this city.
Neno is
about our age and runs his tours once he has a full house (but keeps to a
maximum of 10 people). I’m not sure how you manage to articulate a clear and
concise road map in history of this country, but he achieved it with huge
praise. I won’t go into too much detail as I’d recommend you spend some time
with Neno yourself and here what he has to say. All I can say that he manages to allow you to form your own
opinion on what is a very and still very complicated history. He is a book of
knowledge thanks to dedicating his studies to history and the passion to
forgive – but never forget.
Our
tour and time with Neno ended with a typical Bosnian coffee whilst trying to
not give money to the begging kids. Each question we asked him that mainly
focused on the recent history was given an honest and heart rendering answer. But
that would trigger off another question hungry to know and try to understand.
6 April
is the Memorial Day. Neno recalled what they did last year. Tito Street was ‘decorated’
with 11,000 chairs. A seat for every victim of the war. Each chair coloured red
as a remainder of the bloodshed. There was a silent pause from Neno who let his
tears fall. You could tell we were all wanting to say and express something.
But nothing would help soothe what he and everyone in Bosnia have witnessed and
endured.
A pinch
of insight into the hardships has been graphically captured in the History
Museum and at the Tunnel of Hope. There is now only 10m left of the tunnel.
Initially it stretched over 800m, only 1.5m in height from the Kolar house,
airport than into the city. This did become the man made structure of hope for
the locals, used for transporting food, weapons and carrying the wounded.
Walking through it it’s hard to really comprehend that a local would carry at
least 50kg on their back through this tunnel (often taking at least 45 mins to
get through).
Everyone
still talks about what little food there was to eat over these years. Soldiers
were paid in cigarettes, and a bag of flour would cost over 100 euros. Food
rations were provided, mostly expired goods dating back to the Vietnam War. Ask
any local what a can of gold and blue with stars down the middle and the words
‘beef’ on the side represents. Usually you’ll get a shudder with the response
that even their dog wouldn’t eat it now.
But
this city is moving on. Although you do hear the words echo, that they have
‘forgiven but will never forget.’ The reading and education I’ve had in these
past few days has given me so much respect and admiration for these people. The
determination to continue ‘normal life’ during these years with the desire for
peace always remaining at top of mind.
Everyone
we’ve met so far has been amazing. So hospitable. From a brandy tasting session
with our Hostel owner. Through to our cab driver staying with us at the train
station to chat about New Zealand. For me, Bosnia so far and Sarajevo in
particular is a country that you’re welcomed in. And even better treated like
an old mate.
Toodle
pip x
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View of the city below along with the civilian grave site. |
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Typical Bosnian coffee. Not for the weak hearted. |
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Bosnian coffee time. |
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Tunnel of Hope. |
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Tunnel of Hope. |
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Weapons smuggled through. |
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Kolar House. |
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Kolar House. |
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View of the city, and the infamous Holiday Inn |
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New City Hall. |
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The Eternal Flame. |
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Memorial for those who died outside the Markale Markets |
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Flowers for sale at the markets. |
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Markale Markets. |
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Bazaar. |
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Main square. |
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Main square. |
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The infamous canned beef. |
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Site of the snipers located outside the Holiday Inn. |
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